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Complex conductance of carnauba wax/polyaniline composites

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dc.creator Neto J. Mariz G.
dc.creator Leal Ferreira G. F.
dc.creator Santos Jr. J. Ribeiro
dc.creator Cunha H. N. da
dc.creator Dantas I. F.
dc.creator Bianchi R. F.
dc.date 2003
dc.date.accessioned 2013-06-01T10:22:02Z
dc.date.available 2013-06-01T10:22:02Z
dc.date.issued 2013-06-01
dc.identifier http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-97332003000200040
dc.identifier http://www.doaj.org/doaj?func=openurl&genre=article&issn=01039733&date=2003&volume=33&issue=2&spage=371
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/8150
dc.description Complex conductance, sigma*(f) = <FONT FACE=Symbol>scent</FONT>(f)+isigma"(f), measurements of polyaniline/carnauba wax composites were carried out at room temperature in samples containing different amounts of PAni. While sigma"(f) ever grows as a function of the frequency f; <FONT FACE=Symbol>scent</FONT>(f) was observed to vary as f n(n <FONT FACE=Symbol>"</FONT> 1) in the high frequency domain, and to be frequency-independent for lower frequencies. This is the quasi-universal behavior characteristic of conduction in a disordered medium. Superposed on this, another signal was observed to occur, and the whole impedance response was then analysed in an Argand Diagram, disclosing an electrode process in series with the bulk one. An equivalent conductance expression was used to explain such electrical behavior, in which the bulk properties of the composite were represented through the Random Free Energy Barrier model, while the composite-electrode interface by a simple parallel combination of a capacitor and a resistor. From the theoretical fittings it was concluded that the increase of PAni concentration acts in the sense of increasing not only the sample conductance, but also the bulk capacitance. The separation of the bulk and the interface contributions was then achieved.
dc.publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Física
dc.source Brazilian Journal of Physics
dc.title Complex conductance of carnauba wax/polyaniline composites


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