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Evaluation of association between obstructive sleep apnea and coronary risk scores predicted by tomographic coronary calcium scoring in asymptomatic patients

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dc.creator Alper Kepez
dc.creator Elif Yelda Özgün Niksarlıoğlu
dc.creator Tuncay Hazırolan
dc.creator Mutlu Hayran
dc.creator Uğur Kocabaş
dc.creator Ahmet Uğur Demir
dc.creator Kudret Aytemir
dc.creator Lale Tokgözoğlu
dc.creator Nasıh Nazlı
dc.date 2011
dc.date.accessioned 2013-05-30T13:49:52Z
dc.date.available 2013-05-30T13:49:52Z
dc.date.issued 2013-05-30
dc.identifier http://anakarder.com/yazilar.asp?yaziid=2067&sayiid=
dc.identifier http://www.doaj.org/doaj?func=openurl&genre=article&issn=13028723&date=2011&volume=11&issue=05&spage=428
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/5935
dc.description Objective: This cross-sectional observational study is designed to evaluate direct effects of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA) on presence and extent of coronary atherosclerosis by using tomographic coronary calcification scoring on a population asymptomatic for coronary artery disease.Methods: Ninety-seven consecutive patients (49.17±0.86 years) who were evaluated with sleep study for the suspicion of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome underwent tomographic coronary calcium scoring test. Cardiovascular risk factors, current medications and sleep study recordings of all patients were recorded. Patients were classified into 4 groups according to the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). Linear and logistic regression analyses were used for assessment of association between variables.Results: Coronary risk scores of patients, assessed by tomographic coronary calcium scoring, were observed to increase linearly from simple snoring group to severe OSA groups (p=0.046). When patients were classified according to their gender, AHI and parameters reflecting severity of OSA-related hypoxia were found to correlate significantly with coronary risk scores of women but not with scores of men. Linear regression analysis revealed age as the only independent associated variable with cardiovascular risk scores assessed by tomographic coronary calcification scoring (Beta coefficient: 0.27, 95% CI 0.007-0.087, p=0.018). Binary logistic regression analysis also revealed age as the only variable which independently predicted the presence of coronary calcification (OR:1.11, 95% CI 1.039-1.188, p=0.002).Conclusion: These results suggest that presence of OSA may contribute to coronary artery disease risk of patients in association with its severity; however, association between OSA and subclinical atherosclerosis seems to be primarily dependent on age.
dc.publisher Aves Yayincilik
dc.source Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi
dc.subject Coronary atherosclerosis
dc.subject obstructive sleep apnea
dc.subject hypoxia
dc.subject tomographic coronary calcium scoring
dc.subject regression analysis
dc.title Evaluation of association between obstructive sleep apnea and coronary risk scores predicted by tomographic coronary calcium scoring in asymptomatic patients


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