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Cutaneous leishmaniasis: an overview.

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dc.creator Hepburn N
dc.date 2003
dc.date.accessioned 2013-05-30T11:12:13Z
dc.date.available 2013-05-30T11:12:13Z
dc.date.issued 2013-05-30
dc.identifier http://www.jpgmonline.com/article.asp?issn=0022-3859;year=2003;volume=49;issue=1;spage=50;epage=4;aulast=Hepburn
dc.identifier http://www.doaj.org/doaj?func=openurl&genre=article&issn=00223859&date=2003&volume=49&issue=1&spage=50
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/4428
dc.description Leishmaniasis is a major world health problem, which is increasing in incidence. In Northern Europe it is seen in travellers returning from endemic areas. The protozoa is transmitted by sandflies and may produce a variety of clinical syndromes varying from a simple ulcer to fatal systemic disease. This review considers the management of simple cutaneous leishmaniasis. Patients usually have a single ulcer that may heal spontaneously, requiring only topical, or no treatment at all. Lesions caused by Leishmania braziliensis may evolve into the mucocutaneous form, ′espundia′, and should be treated with systemic antimony. Sodium stibogluconate 20mg/kg/day i.v. for 20 days is the appropriate first line treatment in these cases. Although it may cause transient bone marrow suppression, liver damage, a chemical pancreatitis, and disturbances in the electrocardiogram, it appears safe. The success of treatment should be assessed 6 weeks after it has been completed and patients should be followed up for 6 months.
dc.publisher Medknow Publications
dc.source Journal of Postgraduate Medicine
dc.subject Animal
dc.subject Antimony Sodium Gluconate
dc.subject therapeutic use
dc.subject Antiprotozoal Agents
dc.subject therapeutic use
dc.subject Cryotherapy
dc.subject Human
dc.subject Leishmania
dc.subject classification
dc.subject Leishmaniasis
dc.subject Cutaneous
dc.subject diagnosis
dc.subject epidemiology
dc.subject pathology
dc.subject therapy
dc.subject Meglumine
dc.subject therapeutic use
dc.subject Organometallic Compounds
dc.subject therapeutic use
dc.title Cutaneous leishmaniasis: an overview.


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