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N-partitioning, nitrate reductase and glutamine synthetase activities in two contrasting varieties of maize

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dc.creator Machado Altair Toledo
dc.creator Sodek Ladaslav
dc.creator Fernandes Mânlio Silvestre
dc.date 2001
dc.date.accessioned 2013-05-30T02:45:07Z
dc.date.available 2013-05-30T02:45:07Z
dc.date.issued 2013-05-30
dc.identifier http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2001000200006
dc.identifier http://www.doaj.org/doaj?func=openurl&genre=article&issn=0100204X&date=2001&volume=36&issue=2&spage=249
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/3554
dc.description In order to identify useful parameters for maize genetic breeding programs aiming at a more efficient use of N, two maize varieties of contrasting N efficiency, Sol da Manhã NF (efficient) and Catetão (inefficient) were compared. Experiments were carried out under field and greenhouse conditions, at low and high N levels. The parameters analysed included total and relative plant and grain N content, biomass and the activities of nitrate reductase and glutamine synthetase in different parts of the plant. It was found that the translocation efficiency of N and photoassimilates to the developing seeds and the source-sink relations were significantly different for the two varieties. N content of the whole plant and grain, cob weight and the relative ear dry weight were useful parameters for characterizing the variety Sol da Manhã NF as to its efficient use of N. Enzymes activity of glutamine synthetase (transferase reaction) and nitrate reductase did not differ among the varieties.
dc.publisher Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
dc.source Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.subject nutrient transport
dc.subject nitrogen
dc.subject grain
dc.subject source sink relations
dc.subject plant breeding
dc.title N-partitioning, nitrate reductase and glutamine synthetase activities in two contrasting varieties of maize


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