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Photostimulable x-ray storage phosphors: a review of present understanding

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dc.creator Seggern Heinz von
dc.date 1999
dc.date.accessioned 2013-05-29T22:58:20Z
dc.date.available 2013-05-29T22:58:20Z
dc.date.issued 2013-05-30
dc.identifier http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-97331999000200008
dc.identifier http://www.doaj.org/doaj?func=openurl&genre=article&issn=01039733&date=1999&volume=29&issue=2&spage=254
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/2576
dc.description Photostimulable x-ray storage phosphors in form of image plates are a promising alternative to conventional two-dimensional x-ray detectors. By absorption of ionizing radiation, electrons and holes are generated and captured locally to form a dose proportional latent image. The stored information is read out by scanning with a focussed HeNe laser. This leads to a local excitation of the trapped electrons which subsequently recombine with the trapped holes causing the emission of light. The information is then recorded by means of a photomultiplier, digitized by an A/D converter and displayed with the aid of a computer. The present state of the field of storage phosphors is reviewed in the following areas: the image principle, today's understanding of the nature of the storage centers, their physical generation, and the optically stimulated charge transfer paths. In addition, improvements and applications of these phosphors will be discussed for existing and future commercial devices.
dc.publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Física
dc.source Brazilian Journal of Physics
dc.title Photostimulable x-ray storage phosphors: a review of present understanding


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