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The 1.49 angstrom resolution crystal structure of PsbQ from photosystem II of Spinacia oleracea reveals a PPII structure in the N-terminal region

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dc.creator Balsera, Mónica
dc.creator Arellano, Juan B.
dc.creator Revuelta Doval, José Luis
dc.creator De las Rivas, Javier
dc.creator Hermoso, Juan A.
dc.date 2005-07
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:00:35Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:00:35Z
dc.identifier J. Mol. Biol. (2005) 350, 1051–1060
dc.identifier 0022-2836
dc.identifier 10261/3153
dc.identifier 10.1016/j.jmb.2005.05.044
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/123456789/122643
dc.description We report the high-resolution structure of the spinach PsbQ protein, one of the main extrinsic proteins of higher plant photosystem II (PSII). The crystal structure shows that there are two well-defined regions in PsbQ, the C-terminal region (residues 46-149) folded as a four helix up-down bundle and the N-terminal region (residues 1-45) that is loosely packed. This structure provides, for the first time, insights into the crucial N-terminal region. First, two parallel beta-strands cross spatially, joining the beginning and the end of the N-terminal region of PsbQ. Secondly, the residues Pro9-Pro10-Pro11-Pro12 form a left-handed helix (or a polyproline type II (PPII) structure), which is stabilized by hydrogen bonds between the Pro peptide carbonyl groups and solvent water molecules. Thirdly, residues 14-33 are not visible in the electron density map, suggesting that this loop might be very flexible and presumably extended when PsbQ is free in solution. On the basis of the essential role of the N-terminal region of PsbQ in binding to PSII, we propose that both the PPII structure and the missing loop are key secondary structure elements in the recognition of specific protein-protein interactions between PsbQ and other oxygen-evolving complex extrinsic and/or intrinsic proteins of PSII. In addition, the PsbQ crystal coordinates two zinc ions, one of them is proposed to have a physiological role in higher plants, on the basis of the full conservation of the ligand protein residues in the sequence subfamily.
dc.description This work was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology (project references BIO2002-02887 and BFU2004-04914-C02-02). M.B. was supported with a fellowship from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2005.05.044
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject PsbQ
dc.subject Photosystem II
dc.subject Polyproline type II
dc.title The 1.49 angstrom resolution crystal structure of PsbQ from photosystem II of Spinacia oleracea reveals a PPII structure in the N-terminal region
dc.type Artículo


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