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Unemployment in the European Union: Institutions, prices, and growth

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dc.creator Karanassou, Marika
dc.creator Sala, Héctor
dc.creator Snower, Dennis J.
dc.date 2004
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T06:18:00Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T06:18:00Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/3269
dc.identifier ppn:39291493X
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/3269
dc.description This paper presents a reappraisal of unemployment movements in the European Union. Our analysis is based on the chain reaction theory of unemployment, which focuses on (a) the interaction among labor market adjustment processes, (b) the interplay between these adjustment processes and the dynamic structure of labor market shocks, and (c) the interaction between the adjustment processes and economic growth. We divide the shocks into institutional variables, price variables, and growth drivers. Estimating a system of labor market equations for a panel of EU countries, we derive the dynamic unemployment responses to each shock. Our analysis permits us to distinguish between the short- and longrun effects of the shocks. Different shocks generate different degrees of 'unemployment persistence' (responses to temporary shocks) and 'unemployment responsiveness' (responses to permanent shocks). We find that the growth drivers play a dominant role in accounting for the main swings in EU unemployment.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher CESifo GmbH München
dc.publisher CESifo working paper series 1247
dc.relation CESifo working papers 1247
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject E30
dc.subject J64
dc.subject E37
dc.subject J32
dc.subject J60
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject Unemployment
dc.subject Natural rate
dc.subject Labor market shocks
dc.subject Chain reaction theory
dc.subject Employment
dc.subject Labor force participation
dc.subject Wage determination
dc.subject Arbeitslosigkeit
dc.subject Hysteresis
dc.subject Schock
dc.subject Arbeitsmarktflexibilisierung
dc.subject Internationaler Wettbewerb
dc.subject Konjunktur
dc.subject Schätzung
dc.subject EU-Staaten
dc.title Unemployment in the European Union: Institutions, prices, and growth
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper


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