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Labour-market institutions and macroeconomic shocks

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dc.creator Chen, Yu-Fu
dc.creator Snower, Dennis J.
dc.creator Gylfi, Zoega
dc.date 2002
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T06:08:48Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T06:08:48Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/2850
dc.identifier ppn:355808137
dc.identifier ppn:355808137
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/2850
dc.description Macroeconomic shocks and labour-market institutions jointly determine employment growth and economic performance. The effect of shocks depends on the nature of these intitutions and the effect of institutional change depends on the macroeconomic environment. It follows that a given set of institutions may be appropriate at certain times in some countries while not appropriate elsewhere. We derive a dynamic model of labour demand in which the effect of firing costs on labour demand depends on the macroeconomic environment: When the level of macroeconomic activity is expected to drop and/or the trend rate of productivity growth is small, a rise in firing costs affects mainly (and adversely) the hiring decision and not the firing decision. This makes firing costs harmful when they may appear to be most appropriate. The intuition behind these results is quite straightforward: When managers fear that demand may fall in the future they value the right to fire workers. It follows that by making this option more costly, firing costs reduce the value of workers with adverse consequences for hiring and firing.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Institut zur Zukunft der Arbeit Bonn
dc.relation IZA Discussion paper series 539
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject E32
dc.subject J23
dc.subject J24
dc.subject J54
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject firing costs
dc.subject stochastic demand
dc.subject hiring and firing
dc.subject real options
dc.subject Arbeitsmarkttheorie
dc.subject Schock
dc.subject Arbeitsmarktflexibilisierung
dc.subject Kündigung
dc.subject Theorie
dc.title Labour-market institutions and macroeconomic shocks
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper


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