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Healthy Living in Hard Times

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dc.creator Ruhm, Christopher J.
dc.date 2003
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T07:11:19Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T07:11:19Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/20599
dc.identifier ppn:36060059X
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/20599
dc.description Using microdata for adults from the 1987-2000 years of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, I show that smoking and height-adjusted weight decline during temporary economic downturns while leisure-time physical activity rises. The drop in tobacco use occurs disproportionately among heavy smokers, the fall in body weight among the severely obese, and the increase in exercise among those who were completely inactive. Declining work hours may provide one reason why behaviors become healthier when the economy weakens, possibly by increasing the non-market time available for lifestyle investments. Conversely, there is little evidence that reductions in income play an important role. The overall conclusion is that changes in behaviors supply one mechanism for the procyclical variation in mortality and morbidity observed in recent research.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher
dc.relation IZA Discussion paper series 711
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject J2
dc.subject I12
dc.subject E32
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject macroeconomic conditions
dc.subject health
dc.subject lifestyle behaviors
dc.subject Gesundheit
dc.subject Lifestyle
dc.subject Gesundheitsvorsorge
dc.subject Konjunktur
dc.subject Schäzung
dc.subject Vereinigte Staaten
dc.title Healthy Living in Hard Times
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper
dc.coverage 1987-2000


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