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Educational Production, Endogenous Peer Group Formation and Class Composition - Evidence from the PISA 2000 Study

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dc.creator Fertig, Michael
dc.date 2003
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T07:10:56Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T07:10:56Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/20528
dc.identifier ppn:360596118
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/20528
dc.description The majority of empirical papers in the literature on school quality finds no or only small effects of class size and other school quality measures on students' outcomes. This paper analyses the effect of achievement heterogeneity and therefore the effect of the composition rather than the pure size of the class on student achievement. In this endeavor, individuallevel data from an internationally conducted standardized test, the PISA 2000 study is utilized. For the case of US schools the influence of a student's peer group is estimated in a pure endogenous effects model and a model also allowing for contextual effects. The potential endogeneity of peer group formation is addressed in an instrumental variable approach. It turns out that heterogeneous peer groups have a strong detrimental impact on individual achievement. Moreover, it becomes transparent that contextual variables are important for the extent of peer group effects and the endogeneity of peer group formation.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher
dc.relation IZA Discussion paper series 714
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject I21
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject peer group effects
dc.subject learning environment
dc.subject school quality
dc.subject Bildungsniveau
dc.subject Allgemeinbildende Schule
dc.subject Soziale Gruppe
dc.subject Schätzung
dc.subject Vereinigte Staaten
dc.title Educational Production, Endogenous Peer Group Formation and Class Composition - Evidence from the PISA 2000 Study
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper


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