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Fiscal Policy and Educational Attainment in the United States : A Generational Accounting Perspective

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dc.creator Chojnicki, Xavier
dc.creator Docquier, Frédéric
dc.date 2004
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T07:09:41Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T07:09:41Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/20275
dc.identifier ppn:380020572
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/20275
dc.description In this paper, we investigate the consequences of the rise in educational attainment on the US generational accounts. We build on the 1995 accounts of Gokhale et al. (1999) and disaggregate them per schooling level. We show that low skill newborns are characterized by a negative generational account (-15.4% of their lifetime labor income) whilst medium and high skill newborns have positive accounts (26.8 and 32.3% of their lifetime labor income). Compared to Gokhale et al., our baseline forecast is more optimistic. Nevertheless, the rise in educational attainment is not strong enough to restore the generational balance. The current fiscal policy generates a long run deficit. Balancing the budget requires increasing taxes (by about 1.2%) or reducing transfers (by about 2.7%). These results are robust to growth and discounting assumptions, to the treatment of education spending. They are sensitive to assumptions about the schooling level of future generations.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher
dc.relation IZA Discussion paper series 1040
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject E62
dc.subject J24
dc.subject H6
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject generational accounting
dc.subject human capital
dc.subject fiscal policy
dc.subject Finanzpolitik
dc.subject Intergenerative Belastungsrechnung
dc.subject Bildungsniveau
dc.subject Humankapital
dc.subject Schätzung
dc.subject Vereinigte Staaten
dc.title Fiscal Policy and Educational Attainment in the United States : A Generational Accounting Perspective
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper


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