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Protecting Against Labour Market Risk: Employment Protection or Unemployment Benefits?

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dc.creator Boeri, Tito
dc.creator Conde-Ruiz, Jose Ignacio
dc.creator Galasso, Vincenzo
dc.date 2003
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T07:08:32Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T07:08:32Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/20079
dc.identifier ppn:367380714
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/20079
dc.description We document the presence of a trade-off between unemployment benefits (UB) and employment protection legislation (EPL) in the provision of insurance against labour market risk. The mix of quantity restrictions and price regulations adopted by the various countries would seem to correspond to a stable politico-economic equilibrium. We develop a model in which voters are required to cast a ballot over the strictness of EPL and over the generosity of UB. Agents are heterogeneous along two dimensions: employment status – there are insiders and outsiders – and skills – low and high skills. We show that if there exists a majority of low-skill insiders, the voting game has a politico-economic equilibrium with low UB and high EPL; otherwise, the equilibrium features high UB and low EPL. Another testable implication of the model is that a larger share of elderly workers increases the demand for EPL. Panel data on institutions and on the age and educational structures of the populations are broadly in line with our results. We also find that those favouring EPL over UB in a public opinion poll carried in 2001 in Italy have precisely the same characteristics predicted by our model.
dc.language eng
dc.relation IZA Discussion paper series 834
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject D72
dc.subject J65
dc.subject J68
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject employment protection
dc.subject unemployment insurance
dc.subject political equilibria
dc.subject Arbeitsrecht
dc.subject Kündigungsschutz
dc.subject Arbeitslosenversicherung
dc.subject Public Choice
dc.subject Insider-Outsider-Modell
dc.subject Qualifikation
dc.subject Theorie
dc.subject Schätzung
dc.subject Italien
dc.title Protecting Against Labour Market Risk: Employment Protection or Unemployment Benefits?
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper


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