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Assimilation via Prices or Quantities? Labor Market Institutions and Immigrant Earnings Growth in Australia, Canada, and the United States

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dc.creator Antecol, Heather
dc.creator Kuhn, Peter
dc.creator Trejo, Stephen J.
dc.date 2003
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T07:08:14Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T07:08:14Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/20047
dc.identifier ppn:366030795
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/20047
dc.description How do international differences in labor market institutions affect the nature of immigrant earnings assimilation? Using 1980/81 and 1990/91 cross-sections of census data from Australia, Canada, and the United States, we estimate the separate effects of arrival cohort and duration of destination-country residence on immigrant outcomes in each country. Relatively inflexible wages and generous unemployment insurance in Australia suggest that immigrants there might improve themselves primarily through employment gains rather than wage growth, and we find empirically that employment gains explain all of the labor market progress experienced by Australian immigrants. Wages are less rigid in Canada and the United States than in Australia, with the general consensus that the U.S. labor market is the most flexible of the three. We find that wage assimilation is an important source of immigrant earnings growth in both Canada and the United States, but the magnitude of wage assimilation is substantially larger in the United States. These same general patterns remain when we replicate our analyses for two subsamples of immigrants – Europeans and Asians – that are more homogeneous in national origins yet still provide sufficiently large sample sizes for each country.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher
dc.relation IZA Discussion paper series 802
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject J64
dc.subject J38
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject immigrant assimilation
dc.subject labor market flexibility
dc.subject Migranten
dc.subject Ausländische Arbeitskräfte
dc.subject Lohn
dc.subject Soziale Integration
dc.subject Arbeitsmarktflexibilisierung
dc.subject Schätzung
dc.subject Australien
dc.subject Kanada
dc.subject Vereinigte Staaten
dc.title Assimilation via Prices or Quantities? Labor Market Institutions and Immigrant Earnings Growth in Australia, Canada, and the United States
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper
dc.coverage 1980-1991


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