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Labour market institutions and the personal distribution of income in the OECD

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dc.creator Checchi, Daniele
dc.creator García-Peñalosa, Cecilia
dc.date 2005
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T07:02:44Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T07:02:44Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/19072
dc.identifier ppn:509694012
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/19072
dc.description We examine the determinants of differences across countries and over time in the distribution of personal incomes in the OECD. The Gini coefficient of personal incomes can be expressed as a function of the wage differential, the labour share, and the unemployment rate, hence labour market institutions are an essential determinant of the distribution of income, although the sign of their impact is ambiguous. We use a panel of OECD countries for the period 1970- 96 to examine these effects. We find, first, that the labour share remains an important determinant of overall inequality patterns, and, second, that stronger unions and a more generous unemployment benefit tend to reduce income inequality. High capital-labour ratios also emerge as a strong equalising factor, which has in part offset the impact of increasing wage inequality on the US distribution of personal incomes.
dc.language eng
dc.relation CESifo working papers 1608
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject D33
dc.subject D31
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject income inequality
dc.subject labour share
dc.subject trade unions
dc.subject Einkommensverteilung
dc.subject Arbeitsmarktflexibilisierung
dc.subject Lohnstruktur
dc.subject Arbeitslosigkeit
dc.subject Lohnquote
dc.subject Kapitalintensität
dc.subject Schätzung
dc.subject OECD-Staaten
dc.title Labour market institutions and the personal distribution of income in the OECD
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper


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