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Do Cross-National Differences in the Costs of Children Generate Cross-National Differences in Fertility Rates?

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dc.creator Pacalova, Hana
dc.creator Engelhardt, Henriette
dc.creator Morgan, S. Philip
dc.creator DiPrete, Thomas A.
dc.date 2003
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T06:58:20Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T06:58:20Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/18115
dc.identifier ppn:373435428
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/18115
dc.description Parity-specific probabilities of having a next birth are estimated from national fertility data and are compared with nation-specific costs of having children as measured by time-budget data, by attitude data from the International Social Survey Program, and by panel data on labor earnings and standard of living changes following a birth. We focus on five countries (the US, West Germany, Denmark, Italy, and the United Kingdom), whose fertility rates span the observed fertility range in the contemporary industrialized world and whose social welfare and family policies span the conceptual space of standard welfare-state typologies. Definitive conclusions are difficult because of the multiple dimensions on which child costs can be measured, the possibility that child costs affect both the quantum and the tempo of fertility, the relatively small fertility differences across industrialized nations, and the inherent small-N problem resulting from nation-level comparisons. Empirical analysis, however, supports the assertion that institutionally driven child costs affect the fertility patterns of industrialized nations.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW) Berlin
dc.relation DIW-Diskussionspapiere 355
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject Fruchtbarkeit
dc.subject Kinder
dc.subject Kosten
dc.subject Zeitbudgetforschung
dc.subject Familienleistungsausgleich
dc.subject Vergleich
dc.subject Vereinigte Staaten
dc.subject Deutschland
dc.subject Dänemark
dc.subject Italien
dc.subject Grossbritannien
dc.title Do Cross-National Differences in the Costs of Children Generate Cross-National Differences in Fertility Rates?
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper


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