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Who are the chronic poor? : Evidence on the extent and the composition of chronic poverty in Germany

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dc.creator Biewen, Martin
dc.date 2003
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T06:58:11Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T06:58:11Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/18086
dc.identifier ppn:371862485
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/18086
dc.description Based on a multiple spells approach, this paper studies the extent and the composition of chronic poverty in Germany. The results indicate that about one third of cross-sectional poverty in a given year is chronic. The characteristics that are most closely associated with long-term poverty are economic inactivity and pensioner status, while the number of children and the gender of the household head do not seem to have a systematic effect. This is in contrast to cross-sectional results where the biggest poverty risk is usually unemployment and a large number of children, while pensioners do not face particularly high poverty risks. Estimates from a multiple spells hazard model further suggest that 6% of the population have unobserved characteristics that lead to low poverty exit and high re-entry rates, making these individuals likely candidates for chronic poverty. A comparison with results for Great Britain and the United States suggests that poverty is less persistent in Germany.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW) Berlin
dc.relation DIW-Diskussionspapiere 350
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject D31
dc.subject C23
dc.subject I32
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject chronic poverty
dc.subject poverty persistence
dc.subject multiple spells
dc.subject unobserved heterogeneity
dc.subject Armut
dc.subject Hysteresis
dc.subject Mikroökonometrie
dc.subject Schätzung
dc.subject Deutschland
dc.title Who are the chronic poor? : Evidence on the extent and the composition of chronic poverty in Germany
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper


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