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Is the natural rate a reference point?

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dc.creator Karanassou, Marika
dc.creator Snower, Dennis J.
dc.date 1997
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T06:05:22Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T06:05:22Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier European economic review 0014-2921 41 1997 3 559-569
dc.identifier doi:10.1016/S0014-2921(97)00022-6
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/1720
dc.identifier ppn:261036017
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/1720
dc.description This paper explores the two common concepts of the natural rate of unemployment: (i) the stable, long-run equilibrium rate of unemployment, and (ii) the equilibrium unemployment rate at which there is no tendency for this rate to change, given the exogenous variables. The first concept (common in the theoretical literature) is impractical for empirical assessment, since it requires reliable estimates of the long-run values of the exogenous variables (which are not available) and since it is inherently unable to provide an analysis of how the NRU changes through time. Consequently the second concept is used in empirical studies. The paper shows that this latter natural rate is not necessarily a reference point (a value toward which the equilibrium unemployment rate tends with the passage of time). Specifically, it is not a reference point in multi-equation labor market models containing lagged endogenous variables and exogenous variables with nonzero long-run growth rates. Since these features are exceedingly common, our analysis casts serious doubts on the usefulness of the natural rate hypothesis as a predictive tool.
dc.language eng
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject J32
dc.subject J60
dc.subject J64
dc.subject E37
dc.subject E30
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject Unemployment
dc.subject Natural rate hypothesis
dc.subject Labor markets
dc.subject Employment
dc.subject Capital accumulation
dc.subject Population growth
dc.subject Adjustment costs
dc.subject Strukturelle Arbeitslosigkeit
dc.subject Theorie der Arbeitslosigkeit
dc.subject Natürliche Arbeitslosigkeit
dc.subject Theorie
dc.title Is the natural rate a reference point?
dc.type doc-type:article


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