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Effects of shear in the convective boundary layer: analysis of the turbulent kinetic energy budget

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dc.creator Pino, David
dc.creator Vilà-Guerau de Arellano, Jordi
dc.date 2008-05-28T14:35:36Z
dc.date 2008-05-28T14:35:36Z
dc.date 2008
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:29:23Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:29:23Z
dc.identifier Acta Geophysica vol. 56, no. 1 (2008), pp. 167-193
dc.identifier 1895-6572 (Print)
dc.identifier 1895-7455 (Online)
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/4613
dc.identifier 10.2478/s11600-007-0037-z
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/4613
dc.description The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com.-- Final edited version available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11600-007-0037-z
dc.description Effects of convective and mechanical turbulence at the entrainment zone are studied through the use of systematic Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) experiments. Five LES experiments with different shear characteristics in the quasi-steady barotropic boundary layer were conducted by increasing the value of the constant geostrophic wind by 5 m/s until the geostrophic wind was equal to 20 m/s. The main result of this sensitivity analysis is that the convective boundary layer deepens with increasing wind speed due to the enhancement of the entrainment heat flux by the presence of shear.
dc.description Regarding the evolution of the turbulence kinetic energy (TKE) budget for the studied cases, the following conclusions are drawn: (i) dissipation increases with shear, (ii) the transport and pressure terms decrease with increasing shear and can become a destruction term at the entrainment zone, and (iii) the time tendency of TKE remains small in all analyzed cases.
dc.description Convective and local scaling arguments are applied to parameterize the TKE budget terms. Depending on the physical properties of each TKE budget contribution, two types of scaling parameters have been identified. For the processes influenced by mixed-layer properties, boundary layer depth and convective velocity have been used as scaling variables. On the contrary, if the physical processes are restricted to the entrainment zone, the inversion layer depth, the modulus of the horizontal velocity jump and the momentum fluxes at the inversion appear to be the natural choices for scaling these processes. A good fit of the TKE budget terms is obtained with the scaling, especially for shear contribution.
dc.description This work was supported by the Stichting Nationale Computerfaciliteiten (National Computing Facilities Foundation, NCF) with the project SG-132 for the use of supercomputing facilities, with financial support from the Netherlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research, NWO) and Spanish MEC scientific project CGL2005-07105.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 22195 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Polish Academy of Sciences
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Sheared convective boundary layer
dc.subject Turbulence kinetic energy
dc.subject Scaling analysis
dc.title Effects of shear in the convective boundary layer: analysis of the turbulent kinetic energy budget
dc.type Artículo


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