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Tentative detection of warm intervening gas towards PKS 0548-322 with XMM-Newton

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dc.creator Barcons, Xavier
dc.creator Paerels, F. B. S.
dc.creator Carrera, Francisco J.
dc.creator Ceballos, María Teresa
dc.creator Sako, M.
dc.date 2008-05-02T02:23:35Z
dc.date 2008-05-02T02:23:35Z
dc.date 2005-03-08
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:08:53Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:08:53Z
dc.identifier arXiv:astro-ph/0503181v1
dc.identifier Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 359 (2005) 1549-1556
dc.identifier 0035-8711
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3966
dc.identifier 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.08993.x
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3966
dc.description 9 pages, 10 ps figures.-- Accepted by Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc.
dc.description We present the results of a long (~93 ksec) XMM-Newton observation of the bright BL-Lac object PKS 0548-322 (z=0.069). Our Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) spectrum shows a single absorption feature at an observed wavelength lambda=23.33 A, which we interpret as OVI Ka absorption at z=0.058, i.e., ~3000 km/s from the background object. The observed equivalent width of the absorption line ~30 mA, coupled with the lack of the corresponding absorption edge in the EPIC pn data, implies an OVI column density ~ 2x10^{16} cm-2 and turbulence with a Doppler velocity parameter b>100 km/s. Within the limitations of our RGS spectrum, no OVII or OV Ka absorption are detected. Under the assumption of ionisation equilibrium by both collisions and the extragalactic background, this is only marginally consistent if the gas temperature is ~250,000 K, with significantly lower or higher values being excluded by our limits on OV or OVII. If confirmed, this would be the first X-ray detection of a large amount of intervening warm absorbing gas through OVI absorption. The existence of such a high column density absorber, much stronger than any previously detected one in OVI, would place stringent constraints on the large-scale distribution of baryonic gas in the Universe.
dc.description XB, FJC and MTC acknowledge partial financial support by the Spanish Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia, under project ESP2003-00812. FP acknowledges support from NASA, under grant NAG5-7737.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 414570 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Blackwell Publishing
dc.relation Preprint
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Galaxies: active
dc.subject X-rays: galaxies
dc.subject Techniques: spectroscopic
dc.title Tentative detection of warm intervening gas towards PKS 0548-322 with XMM-Newton
dc.type Pre-print


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