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Effect of Carotenoids and Monogalactosyl Diglyceride on Bacteriochlorophyll c Aggregates in Aqueous Buffer: Implications for the Self-assembly of Chlorosomes

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dc.creator Klinger, Pavel
dc.creator Arellano, Juan B.
dc.creator Vácha, Frantisek
dc.creator Hála, Jan
dc.creator Psencik, Jakub
dc.date 2008-04-18T14:42:46Z
dc.date 2008-04-18T14:42:46Z
dc.date 2004-11
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:02:29Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:02:29Z
dc.identifier Photochemistry and Photobiology
dc.identifier (2004) 80:572-578.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3646
dc.identifier 10.1111/j.1751-1097.2004.tb00131.x
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3646
dc.description Aggregation of bacteriochlorophyll (BChl) c from chlorosomes, the main light-harvesting complex of green bacteria, has been studied in aqueous buffer. Unlike other chlorophyll-like molecules, BChl c is rather soluble in aqueous buffer, forming dimers. When BChl c is mixed with carotenoids (Car), the BChl c Qy transition is further redshifted, in respect to that of monomers and dimers. The results suggest that Car are incorporated in the aggregates and induce further aggregation of BChl c. The redshift of the BChl c Qy band is proportional to the Car concentration. In contrast, the mixture of bacteriochlorophyllide (BChlide) c, which lacks the nonpolar esterifying alcohol, does not form aggregates with Car in aqueous buffer or nonpolar solvents. Instead, the position of the BChlide c Qy transition remains unshifted in respect to that of the monomeric molecule, and Car precipitates with the course of time in aqueous buffer. Similar effects on both BChl c and BChlide c are also observed when monogalactosyl diglyceride (MGDG), which forms the monolayer envelope of chlorosomes, is used instead of (or together with) Car. The results show that the hydrophobic interactions of the BChl c esterifying alcohols with themselves and the nonpolar carbon skeleton of Car, or the fatty acid tails of MGDG, are essential driving forces for BChl aggregation in chlorosomes.
dc.description Spanish Minitry of Science and Technology (AGL2003-00045). Spanish CSIC Marina Bueno Program
dc.description This work was supported by the Czech Science Foundation and Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (contracts 206/02/0942, LN00A141). J.B.A. is very grateful to the CSIC Marina Bueno program and the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology for financial support(project reference AGL2003-00045).
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 303446 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher American Society for Photobiology
dc.relation http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/119921633/abstract
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Chlorosome
dc.subject Bacteriochlorophyll
dc.subject Aggregates
dc.subject Carotenoid
dc.subject Monogalactosyl diglyceride
dc.subject Dimers
dc.title Effect of Carotenoids and Monogalactosyl Diglyceride on Bacteriochlorophyll c Aggregates in Aqueous Buffer: Implications for the Self-assembly of Chlorosomes
dc.type Artículo


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