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Multichannel Flash Spectroscopy of the Reaction Centers of Wild-type and Mutant Rhodobacter Sphaeroides: BacteriochlorophyllB-mediated Interaction Between the Carotenoid Triplet and the Special Pair

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dc.creator Arellano, Juan B.
dc.creator Melo, Thor Bernt
dc.creator Fyfe, Paul K.
dc.creator Cogdell, Richard J.
dc.creator Naqvi, K. Razi
dc.date 2008-04-16T14:53:07Z
dc.date 2008-04-16T14:53:07Z
dc.date 2004-01
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:02:28Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:02:28Z
dc.identifier Photochemistry and Photobiology
dc.identifier (2004) 79(1):68-75
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3628
dc.identifier 10.1043/0031-8655(2004)79(68:MFSOTR)2.0.CO;2
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3628
dc.description Multichannel flash spectroscopy (with microsecond time resolution) has been applied to carotenoid (Car)-containing and Car-less reaction centers (RC) of Rhodobacter sphaeroides with a view to investigate the interaction between the Car and its neighboring pigments at room temperature. Under neutral redox potential conditions, where the primary quinone acceptor (QA) is oxidized, the light-induced spectral changes in the 350-1000 nm region are attributed to the photochemical oxidation of the special pair (denoted here as P870), the generation of P870(+)QA(-), and the attendant electrochromism of adjacent chromophores. A bathochromic shift of <1 nm in the visible absorption region of Car reveals the sensitivity of Car to the P870 photooxidation. Under low redox potential conditions, where QA is reduced, P870 triplets (P870(+)) are formed. The time-resolved triplet-minus-singlet (TmS) spectrum of Car-less RC shows a deep bleaching at 870 nm, which belongs to P870(+), and additional (but smaller) bleaching at 800 nm; the entire spectrum decays at the same rate (with a lifetime of about 50 micros). The bleaching at 800 nm arises from the pigment interaction between P870(+) and the accessory bacteriochlorophylls on A and B branches (BA,B). In Car-containing RC, the TmS spectra of Car are accompanied by two smaller, negative signals--a sharp peak at 809 +/- 2 nm and a broad band at 870 nm--which decay at the same rate as the TmS spectrum of Car (ca 10 micros). The former is ascribed to the perturbation, by Car(+), of the absorption spectrum of BB; the latter, to the TmS spectrum of P870(+), a species that appears to be in approximate thermal equilibrium with Car(+). These assignments are consistent with the absorption-detected magnetic resonance spectra obtained by other workers at low temperatures.
dc.description RJC thanks the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council for financial support. JBA is very grateful to the European Science Foundation and the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology for awarding him a travel grant for his visit to Trondheim and Glasgow. Support from the Research Council of Norway (NFR) is also gratefully acknowledged.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 492290 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher American Society for Photobiology
dc.relation http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1562/0031-8655%282004%2979%3C68%3AMFSOTR%3E2.0.CO%3B2
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Reaction center
dc.subject Rhodobacter sphaeroides
dc.subject Carotenoid
dc.subject Bacteriochlorophyll
dc.subject Triplet energy transfer
dc.subject P870
dc.title Multichannel Flash Spectroscopy of the Reaction Centers of Wild-type and Mutant Rhodobacter Sphaeroides: BacteriochlorophyllB-mediated Interaction Between the Carotenoid Triplet and the Special Pair
dc.type Artículo


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