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Comparative analysis of the acute response of the trout, O. mykiss, head kidney to in vivo challenge with virulent and attenuated infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus and LPS-induced inflammation

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dc.creator MacKenzie, Simon
dc.creator Balasch, Joan C.
dc.creator Novoa, Beatriz
dc.creator Ribas, Laia
dc.creator Roher, N.
dc.creator Krasnov, Aleksei
dc.creator Figueras, Antonio
dc.date 2008-04-10T06:55:20Z
dc.date 2008-04-10T06:55:20Z
dc.date 2008-03-26
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:01:40Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:01:40Z
dc.identifier BMC Genomics 9:141 (2008)
dc.identifier 1471-2164
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3494
dc.identifier 10.1186/1471-2164-9-141
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3494
dc.description This article is available from: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/9/141
dc.description [Background] The response of the trout, O. mykiss, head kidney to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or active and attenuated infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV and attINHV respectively) intraperitoneal challenge, 24 and 72 hours post-injection, was investigated using a salmonid-specific cDNA microarray.
dc.description [Results] The head kidney response to i.p. LPS-induced inflammation in the first instance displays an initial stress reaction involving suppression of major cellular processes, including immune function, followed by a proliferative hematopoietic-type/biogenesis response 3 days after administration. The viral response at the early stage of infection highlights a suppression of hematopoietic and protein biosynthetic function and a stimulation of immune response. In fish infected with IHNV a loss of cellular function including signal transduction, cell cycle and transcriptional activity 72 hours after infection reflects the tissue-specific pathology of IHNV infection. attIHNV treatment on the other hand shows a similar pattern to native IHNV infection at 24 hours however at 72 hours a divergence from the viral response is seen and replace with a recovery response more similar to that observed for LPS is observed.
dc.description [Conclusion] In conclusion we have been able to identify and characterise by transcriptomic analysis two different types of responses to two distinct immune agents, a virus, IHNV and a bacterial cell wall component, LPS and a 'mixed' response to an attenuated IHNV. This type of analysis will lead to a greater understanding of the physiological response and the development of effective immune responses in salmonid fish to different pathogenic and pro-inflammatory agents.
dc.description This work was supported by Plan Nacional AGL2005-12134 from the Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia, España and the EU-funded project IMAQUANIM, EC contract number FOOD-CT-2005-007103.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 1285617 bytes
dc.format 943616 bytes
dc.format 408064 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/vnd.ms-excel
dc.format application/msword
dc.language eng
dc.publisher BioMed Central
dc.relation Publisher’s version
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-9-141
dc.rights openAccess
dc.title Comparative analysis of the acute response of the trout, O. mykiss, head kidney to in vivo challenge with virulent and attenuated infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus and LPS-induced inflammation
dc.type Artículo


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