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Validation of a Rapid and Reliable Test for Diagnosis of Chagas' Disease by Detection of Trypanosoma cruzi-Specific Antibodies in Blood of Donors and Patients in Central America

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dc.creator Ponce, Carlos
dc.creator Ponce, Elisa
dc.creator Vinelli, Elizabeth
dc.creator Montoya, Alberto
dc.creator Aguilar, Vilma de
dc.creator González, Antonio Gustavo
dc.creator Zingales, Bianca
dc.creator Rangel-Aldao, Rafael
dc.creator Levin, Mariano J.
dc.creator Esfandiari, Javan
dc.creator Umezawa, Eufrosina S.
dc.creator Luquetti, Alejandro O.
dc.creator Silveira, José Franco da
dc.date 2008-04-03T09:13:25Z
dc.date 2008-04-03T09:13:25Z
dc.date 2005-10
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:01:27Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:01:27Z
dc.identifier J Clin Microbiol. 2005 October; 43(10): 5065–5068
dc.identifier 1098-660X
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3431
dc.identifier 10.1128/JCM.43.10.5065-5068.2005
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3431
dc.description In this study we compared the performance of the Chagas Stat-Pak rapid immunochromatographic test with a standard enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in the serodiagnosis of Chagas’ disease in Central America. Out of 3,400 blood donor samples, 156 (4.6%) were positive in both assays. Three sera out of 2,084 samples from reference laboratories were negative with the rapid test but positive with the ELISA (99.8% agreement). Agreement of 100% between the two tests was observed with 339 additional sera from patients with cardiopathies and 175 sera from potential blood donors in emergency surgical cases occurring on weekends or at night. In conclusion, Chagas Stat-Pak showed 99.6% and 99.9% sensitivity and specificity, respectively, when assayed with 5,998 serum samples. It is a sensitive and specific alternative to the ELISA, as required in medical emergencies and blood screenings in Central America.
dc.description This study was supported by grants from the CYTED (Iberoamerican Biotechnology Project, Spain), CNPq and FAPESP (Brazil), and the PAHO/WHO Regional Office for the Americas/Pan American Sanitary Bureau (Washington, D.C.).
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 51901 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher American Society for Microbiology
dc.rights openAccess
dc.title Validation of a Rapid and Reliable Test for Diagnosis of Chagas' Disease by Detection of Trypanosoma cruzi-Specific Antibodies in Blood of Donors and Patients in Central America
dc.type Artículo


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