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Apposition of iroquois expressing and non-expressing cells leads to cell sorting and fold formation in the Drosophila imaginal wing disc

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dc.contributor Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
dc.contributor Fundación Ramón Areces
dc.creator Villa-Cuesta, Eugenia
dc.creator González-Pérez, Esther
dc.creator Modolell, Juan
dc.date 2008-03-27T11:42:24Z
dc.date 2008-03-27T11:42:24Z
dc.date 2007-09-19
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:01:09Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:01:09Z
dc.identifier BMC Developmental Biology 2007, 7:106
dc.identifier 1471-213X
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3335
dc.identifier 10.1186/1471-213X-7-106
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3335
dc.description This article is available from: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-213X/7/106
dc.description [Background] The organization of the different tissues of an animal requires mechanisms that regulate cell-cell adhesion to promote and maintain the physical separation of adjacent cell populations. In the Drosophila imaginal wing disc the iroquois homeobox genes are expressed in the notum anlage and contribute to the specification of notum identity. These genes are not expressed in the adjacent wing hinge territory. These territories are separated by an approximately straight boundary that in the mature disc is associated with an epithelial fold. The mechanism by which these two cell populations are kept separate is unclear.
dc.description [Results] Here we show that the Iro-C genes participate in keeping the notum and wing cell populations separate. Indeed, within the notum anlage, cells not expressing Iro-C tend to join together and sort out from their Iro-C expressing neighbours. We also show that apposition of Iro-C expressing and non-expressing cells induces invagination and apico-basal shortening of the Iro-C- cells. This effect probably underlies formation of the fold that separates the notum and wing hinge territories. In addition, cells overexpressing a member of the Iro-C contact one another and become organized in a network of thin strings that surrounds and isolates large groups of nonoverexpressing cells. The strings appear to exert a pulling force along their longitudinal axis.
dc.description [Conclusion] Apposition of cells expressing and non-expressing the Iro-C, as it occurs in the notum-wing hinge border of the Drosophila wing disc, influences cell behaviour. It leads to cell sorting, and cellular invagination and apical-basal shortening. These effects probably account for keeping the prospective notum and wing hinge cell populations separate and underlie epithelial fold formation. Cells that overexpress a member of the Iro-C and that confront non-expressing cells establish contacts between themselves and become organized in a network of thin strings. This is a complex and unique phenotype that might be important for the generation of a straight notumwing hinge border.
dc.description Work was supported by grants from Dirección General de Investigación Científica y Técnica (BMC2002-411, BFU2005-02888) and an institutional grant from Fundación Ramón Areces to the Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 219909 bytes
dc.format 391742 bytes
dc.format 496767 bytes
dc.format image/jpeg
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dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher BioMed Central
dc.relation Publisher’s version
dc.rights openAccess
dc.title Apposition of iroquois expressing and non-expressing cells leads to cell sorting and fold formation in the Drosophila imaginal wing disc
dc.type Artículo


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