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Sp110 transcription is induced and required by Anaplasma phagocytophilum for infection of human promyelocytic cells

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dc.creator Fuente García, José de la
dc.creator Manzano Román, Raúl
dc.creator Blouin, Edmour F.
dc.creator Naranjo, María Victoria
dc.creator Kocan, Katherine M.
dc.date 2008-03-27T11:22:32Z
dc.date 2008-03-27T11:22:32Z
dc.date 2007-09-20
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:01:09Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:01:09Z
dc.identifier BMC Infectious Diseases 2007, 7:110
dc.identifier 1471-2334
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3334
dc.identifier 10.1186/1471-2334-7-110
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3334
dc.description [Background] The tick-borne intracellular pathogen, Anaplasma phagocytophilum (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) causes human granulocytic anaplasmosis after infection of polymorphonuclear leucocytes. The human Sp110 gene is a member of the nuclear body (NB) components that functions as a nuclear hormone receptor transcriptional coactivator and plays an important role in immunoprotective mechanisms against pathogens in humans. In this research, we hypothesized that Sp110 may be involved in the infection of human promyelocytic HL-60 cells with A. phagocytophilum.
dc.description [Methods] The human Sp110 and A. phagocytophilum msp4 mRNA levels were evaluated by realtime RT-PCR in infected human HL-60 cells sampled at 0, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours postinfection. The effect of Sp110 expression on A. phagocytophilum infection was determined by RNA interference (RNAi). The expression of Sp110 was silenced in HL-60 cells by RNAi using predesigned siRNAs using the Nucleofector 96-well shuttle system (Amaxa Biosystems, Gaithersburg, MD, USA). The A. phagocytophilum infection levels were evaluated in HL-60 cells after RNAi by realtime PCR of msp4 and normalizing against human Alu sequences.
dc.description [Results] While Sp110 mRNA levels increased concurrently with A. phagocytophilum infections in HL-60 cells, the silencing of Sp110 expression by RNA interference resulted in decreased infection levels.
dc.description [Conclusion] These results demonstrated that Sp110 expression is required for A. phagocytophilum infection and multiplication in HL-60 cells, and suggest a previously undescribed mechanism by which A. phagocytophilum modulates Sp110 mRNA levels to facilitate establishment of infection of human HL-60 cells.
dc.description This work was supported by the Oklahoma Agricultural Experiment Station (project 1669), the Sitlington Endowed Chair for Food Animal Research to K.M.K. and the Ministry of Science and Education (MEC), Spain (project AGL2005-07401). Dr. Raúl Manzano-Roman was funded by Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia, Spain. V. Naranjo was founded by Consejería de Educación, JCCM, Spain.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 245942 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher BioMed Central
dc.relation Publisher’s version
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-7-110
dc.rights openAccess
dc.title Sp110 transcription is induced and required by Anaplasma phagocytophilum for infection of human promyelocytic cells
dc.type Artículo


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