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Comparative genomic analysis of the odorant-binding protein family in 12 Drosophila genomes: purifying selection and birth-and-death evolution

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dc.creator Vieira, Filipe G.
dc.creator Rozas, Julio
dc.creator Sánchez-Gracia, Alejandro
dc.date 2008-03-27T08:46:48Z
dc.date 2008-03-27T08:46:48Z
dc.date 2007-11-08
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:00:58Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:00:58Z
dc.identifier Genome Biology 2007, 8:R235
dc.identifier 1465-6906
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3326
dc.identifier 10.1186/gb-2007-8-11-r235
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3326
dc.description The electronic version of this article is the complete one and can be found online at http://genomebiology.com/2007/8/11/R235
dc.description [Background] Chemoreception is a widespread mechanism that is involved in critical biologic processes, including individual and social behavior. The insect peripheral olfactory system comprises three major multigene families: the olfactory receptor (Or), the gustatory receptor (Gr), and the odorant-binding protein (OBP) families. Members of the latter family establish the first contact with the odorants, and thus constitute the first step in the chemosensory transduction pathway.
dc.description [Results] Comparative analysis of the OBP family in 12 Drosophila genomes allowed the identification of 595 genes that encode putative functional and nonfunctional members in extant species, with 43 gene gains and 28 gene losses (15 deletions and 13 pseudogenization events). The evolution of this family shows tandem gene duplication events, progressive divergence in DNA and amino acid sequence, and prevalence of pseudogenization events in external branches of the phylogenetic tree. We observed that the OBP arrangement in clusters is maintained across the Drosophila species and that purifying selection governs the evolution of the family; nevertheless, OBP genes differ in their functional constraints levels. Finally, we detect that the OBP repertoire evolves more rapidly in the specialist lineages of the Drosophila melanogaster group (D. sechellia and D. erecta) than in their closest generalists.
dc.description [Conclusion] Overall, the evolution of the OBP multigene family is consistent with the birth-anddeath model. We also found that members of this family exhibit different functional constraints, which is indicative of some functional divergence, and that they might be involved in some of the specialization processes that occurred through the diversification of the Drosophila genus.
dc.description This work was funded by grant BFU2004-02253 from the Dirección General de Investigación Científica y Técnica (Spain), and by grant 2005SGR00166 from Comissió Interdepartamental de Recerca i Innovació Tecnològica de Catalunya (Spain).
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 23040 bytes
dc.format 1500290 bytes
dc.format 47104 bytes
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dc.format application/vnd.ms-excel
dc.format application/pdf
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dc.language eng
dc.publisher BioMed Central
dc.relation Publisher’s version
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Evolution
dc.subject Genome studies
dc.subject Model organisms
dc.title Comparative genomic analysis of the odorant-binding protein family in 12 Drosophila genomes: purifying selection and birth-and-death evolution
dc.type Artículo


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