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The FTO (fat mass and obesity associated) gene codes for a novel member of the non-heme dioxygenase superfamily

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dc.creator Sánchez-Pulido, Luis
dc.creator Andrade, Miguel A.
dc.date 2008-03-27T08:23:42Z
dc.date 2008-03-27T08:23:42Z
dc.date 2007-11-08
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:00:57Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:00:57Z
dc.identifier BMC Biochemistry 2007, 8:23
dc.identifier 1471-2091
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3325
dc.identifier 10.1186/1471-2091-8-23
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3325
dc.description This article is available from: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2091/8/23
dc.description [Background] Genetic variants in the FTO (fat mass and obesity associated) gene have been associated with an increased risk of obesity. However, the function of its protein product has not been experimentally studied and previously reported sequence similarity analyses suggested the absence of homologs in existing protein databases. Here, we present the first detailed computational analysis of the sequence and predicted structure of the protein encoded by FTO.
dc.description [Results] We performed a sequence similarity search using the human FTO protein as query and then generated a profile using the multiple sequence alignment of the homologous sequences. Profile-to-sequence and profile-to-profile based comparisons identified remote homologs of the non-heme dioxygenase family.
dc.description [Conclusion] Our analysis suggests that human FTO is a member of the non-heme dioxygenase (Fe(II)- and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases) superfamily. Amino acid conservation patterns support this hypothesis and indicate that both 2-oxoglutarate and iron should be important for FTO function. This computational prediction of the function of FTO should suggest further steps for its experimental characterization and help to formulate hypothesis about the mechanisms by which it relates to obesity in humans.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 1335783 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher BioMed Central
dc.relation Publisher’s version
dc.rights openAccess
dc.title The FTO (fat mass and obesity associated) gene codes for a novel member of the non-heme dioxygenase superfamily
dc.type Artículo


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