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Structural and functional studies of a family of Dictyostelium discoideum developmentally regulated, prestalk genes coding for small proteins

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dc.creator Vicente, Juan J.
dc.creator Galardi-Castilla, María
dc.creator Escalante, Ricardo
dc.creator Sastre, Leandro
dc.date 2008-03-20T11:52:54Z
dc.date 2008-03-20T11:52:54Z
dc.date 2008-01-03
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:00:52Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:00:52Z
dc.identifier BMC Microbiology 2008, 8:1
dc.identifier 1471-2180
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3271
dc.identifier 10.1186/1471-2180-8-1
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3271
dc.description Includes additional file: Structure and chromosomal location of Dictyostelium genes similar to sigN1. In this table the DictyBase database accession number, chromosomal location and exon/intron structure of the genes similar to sigN1 is indicated together with the size of the encoded proteins and their percentage of similarity to SigN1.
dc.description [Background] The social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum executes a multicellular development program upon starvation. This morphogenetic process requires the differential regulation of a large number of genes and is coordinated by extracellular signals. The MADS-box transcription factor SrfA is required for several stages of development, including slug migration and spore terminal differentiation.
dc.description [Results] Subtractive hybridization allowed the isolation of a gene, sigN (SrfA-induced gene N), that was dependent on the transcription factor SrfA for expression at the slug stage of development. Homology searches detected the existence of a large family of sigN-related genes in the Dictyostelium discoideum genome. The 13 most similar genes are grouped in two regions of chromosome 2 and have been named Group1 and Group2 sigN genes. The putative encoded proteins are 87–89 amino acids long. All these genes have a similar structure, composed of a first exon containing a 13 nucleotides long open reading frame and a second exon comprising the remaining of the putative coding region. The expression of these genes is induced at10 hours of development. Analyses of their promoter regions indicate that these genes are expressed in the prestalk region of developing structures. The addition of antibodies raised against SigN Group 2 proteins induced disintegration of multi-cellular structures at the mound stage of development.
dc.description [Conclusion] A large family of genes coding for small proteins has been identified in D. discoideum. Two groups of very similar genes from this family have been shown to be specifically expressed in prestalk cells during development. Functional studies using antibodies raised against Group 2 SigN proteins indicate that these genes could play a role during multicellular development.
dc.description This work was supported by grants from the Spanish Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia, Dirección General de Investigación (BMC2002-01501 and BFU2005-00138).
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 2484860 bytes
dc.format 98791 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher BioMed Central
dc.relation Publisher’s version
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Dictyostelium discoideum
dc.subject multicellular development
dc.subject Prestalk cells
dc.subject Gene coding
dc.subject sigN (SrfA-induced gene N)
dc.title Structural and functional studies of a family of Dictyostelium discoideum developmentally regulated, prestalk genes coding for small proteins
dc.type Artículo


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