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Predicting Spatial Patterns of Plant Recruitment Using Animal-Displacement Kernels

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dc.creator Santamaría, Luis
dc.creator Rodríguez-Pérez, Javier
dc.creator Rodríguez Larrinaga, Asier
dc.creator Pias, Beatriz
dc.date 2008-02-28T23:52:31Z
dc.date 2008-02-28T23:52:31Z
dc.date 2007-10-10
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:00:31Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:00:31Z
dc.identifier PLoS ONE. 2007; 2(10): e1008.
dc.identifier http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0001008
dc.identifier 1932-6203
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3114
dc.identifier 10.1371/journal.pone.0001008
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3114
dc.description Field work and animal experimentation was done with permission by the Conselleria de Medi Ambient (Govern Balear) and the Consell de Menorca.
dc.description For plants dispersed by frugivores, spatial patterns of recruitment are primarily influenced by the spatial arrangement and characteristics of parent plants, the digestive characteristics, feeding behaviour and movement patterns of animal dispersers, and the structure of the habitat matrix. We used an individual-based, spatially-explicit framework to characterize seed dispersal and seedling fate in an endangered, insular plant-disperser system: the endemic shrub Daphne rodriguezii and its exclusive disperser, the endemic lizard Podarcis lilfordi. Plant recruitment kernels were chiefly determined by the disperser’s patterns of space utilization (i.e. the lizard’s displacement kernels), the position of the various plant individuals in relation to them, and habitat structure (vegetation cover vs. bare soil). In contrast to our expectations, seed gut-passage rate and its effects on germination, and lizard speed-of-movement, habitat choice and activity rhythm were of minor importance. Predicted plant recruitment kernels were strongly anisotropic and fine-grained, preventing their description using one-dimensional, frequency-distance curves. We found a general trade-off between recruitment probability and dispersal distance; however, optimal recruitment sites were not necessarily associated to sites ofmaximal adult-plant density. Conservation efforts aimed at enhancing the regeneration of endangered plant-disperser systemsmay gain in efficacy by manipulating the spatial distribution of dispersers (e.g. through the creation of refuges and feeding sites) to create areas favourable to plant recruitment.
dc.description Funding to LSG by the British Ecological Society (Small Ecological Project Grant no. 2272) and to JRP by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology (FP-2001-1819) is gratefully acknowledged.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 395601 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Public Library of Science
dc.relation Publisher’s version
dc.rights openAccess
dc.title Predicting Spatial Patterns of Plant Recruitment Using Animal-Displacement Kernels
dc.type Artículo


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