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The Product of arcR, the Sixth Gene of the arc Operon of Lactobacillus sakei, Is Essential for Expression of the Arginine Deiminase Pathway

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dc.creator Zúñiga, Manuel
dc.creator Miralles, María del Carmen
dc.creator Pérez Martínez, Gaspar
dc.date 2008-02-25T10:40:26Z
dc.date 2008-02-25T10:40:26Z
dc.date 2002-12
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:00:23Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:00:23Z
dc.identifier Applied and Environmental Microbiology 68(12) : 6051-6058 (2002)
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3065
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3065
dc.description Lactobacillus sakei is a lactic acid bacterium commonly used as a starter culture for dry sausage production and can utilize arginine via the arginine deiminase pathway. The arcABCTD cluster of L. sakei has been characterized, and transcriptional studies have shown that its expression is subject to carbon catabolite repression and induction by arginine. Downstream of arcD an additional gene has been found; this gene, arcR, codes for a putative regulatory protein of the Crp/Fnr family. Transcriptional studies have shown that arcR is coordinately transcribed with the remaining arc genes, and therefore, these genes constitute the arcABCTDR operon. Northern analysis also showed a complex pattern of transcripts, suggesting that processing and partial termination may play a role in regulation of the expression of individual genes of the operon. Inactivation of arcR led to arrest of transcription of the operon, indicating that the ArcR protein is essential for expression of the arc genes. The availability of this mutant made it possible to study whether the ability to utilize arginine affects the growth of L. sakei in meat fermentations. Under our experimental conditions, expression of arginine deiminase does not confer an obvious advantage to L. sakei, since the wild type and an arcR mutant strain displayed similar dynamics of growth.
dc.description Spanish Government (project ALI98-0714). M. Zúñiga was supported by a European Union Marie Curie return fellowship
dc.format 1095320 bytes
dc.format 2459 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format text/plain
dc.language eng
dc.publisher American Society for Microbiology
dc.rights closedAccess
dc.subject Carbon catabolite repression
dc.subject Lactobacillus sakei
dc.subject ArcR gene
dc.title The Product of arcR, the Sixth Gene of the arc Operon of Lactobacillus sakei, Is Essential for Expression of the Arginine Deiminase Pathway
dc.type Artículo


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