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The Zintl–Klemm Concept Applied to Cations in Oxides. II. The Structures of Silicates

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dc.creator Santamaría Pérez, David
dc.creator Vegas, Ángel
dc.creator Liebau, Friedrich
dc.date 2008-02-08T16:52:44Z
dc.date 2008-02-08T16:52:44Z
dc.date 2005-09-27
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:00:04Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:00:04Z
dc.identifier Struc Bond (2005) 118: 121–177
dc.identifier 0081-5993
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/2898
dc.identifier 10.1007/b137470
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/2898
dc.description The structures of ternary and quaternary silicates are revisited on the basis of the Zintl–Klemm concept and the Pearson's generalised octet rule. The three-dimensional skeletons formed by the Si atoms can be interpreted as if the Si atoms were behaving as Zintl polyanions, adopting the structure of either main-group elements or Zintl polyanions showing the same connectivity. The O atoms are then located close to both, the hypothetical two-electron bonds and the lone pairs, giving rise to a tetrahedral coordination. In some silicates, the Si atoms clearly show an amphoteric character so that some Si atoms act as donors (bases) adopting an octahedral coordination, whereas others behave as acceptors (acid), adopting a tetrahedral coordination. Although the octahedral coordination seems to be favoured by the application of pressure, the results reported here indicate that the coordination sphere of silicon is not a function of the assumed ionic radius of the Si4+ cations but it depends on the nature of the other cations accompanying them in the structure.
dc.description The present work was supported by DGI of MEC (Spain) under project MAT2004-05867-C03-02.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 1292536 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Springer
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/b137470
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Silicates
dc.subject Structures
dc.subject Zintl–Klemm concept
dc.subject Cation arrays
dc.subject Zintl phases
dc.title The Zintl–Klemm Concept Applied to Cations in Oxides. II. The Structures of Silicates
dc.type Artículo


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