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Comparative analysis of Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans gene expression experiments in the European Soyuz flights to the International Space Station

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dc.creator Leandro, L. J.
dc.creator Szewczyk, N. J.
dc.creator Benguria, Alberto
dc.creator Herranz, Raúl
dc.creator Laván, David A.
dc.creator Medina, F. Javier
dc.creator Gasset, Gilbert
dc.creator Loon, J. van
dc.creator Conley, C. A.
dc.creator Marco, Roberto
dc.date 2008-02-06T19:20:43Z
dc.date 2008-02-06T19:20:43Z
dc.date 2007-04
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T01:00:00Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T01:00:00Z
dc.identifier Advances in Space Research 40(4): 506–512 (2007)
dc.identifier 0273-1177
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/2886
dc.identifier 10.1016/j.asr.2007.05.070
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/2886
dc.description The European Soyuz missions have been one of the main routes for conducting scientific experiments onboard the International Space Station, which is currently in the construction phase. A relatively large number of life and physical sciences experiments as well as technology demonstrations have been carried out during these missions. Included among these experiments are the Gene experiment during the Spanish “Cervantes” Soyuz mission and the ICE-1st experiment during the Dutch “Delta” mission. In both experiments, full genome microarray analyses were carried out on RNA extracted from whole animals recovered from the flight. These experiments indicated relatively large scale changes in gene expression levels in response to spaceflight for two popular model systems, Drosophila melanogaster (Gene) and Caenorabditis elegans (ICE-1st). Here we report a comparative analysis of results from these two experiments. Finding orthologous genes between the fruit fly and the nematode was far from straightforward, reducing the number of genes that we could compare to roughly 20% of the full comparative genome. Within this sub-set of the data (2286 genes), only six genes were found to display identical changes between species (decreased) while 1809 genes displayed no change in either species. Future experiments using ground simulation techniques will allow producing a better, more comprehensive picture of the putative set of genes affected in multicellular organisms by changes in gravity and getting a deeper understanding of how animals respond and adapt to spaceflight.
dc.description The support of the all organizations and people involved in the Cervantes and Delta missions, the Spanish Space Program (Spanish Ministery of Education and Science), the Dutch Space Program, ESA, the CNES and NASA that made possible this work is gratefully acknowledged.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 187120 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2007.05.070
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Microgravity
dc.subject International Space Station
dc.subject Microarrays
dc.subject Gene expression patterns
dc.subject Drosophila melanogaster
dc.subject Caenorhabditis elegans
dc.subject European Soyuz missions
dc.subject Spanish Cervantes mission
dc.subject Dutch Delta mission
dc.title Comparative analysis of Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans gene expression experiments in the European Soyuz flights to the International Space Station
dc.type Artículo


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