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Nature of the bound states of molecular hydrogen in carbon nanohorns

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dc.creator Fernández-Alonso, Félix
dc.creator Bermejo, Francisco Javier
dc.creator Cabrillo García, Carlos
dc.creator Loutfy, Raouf O.
dc.creator Leon, Vincent
dc.creator Saboungi, Marie Louise
dc.date 2008-01-15T15:55:15Z
dc.date 2008-01-15T15:55:15Z
dc.date 2007-06-04
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T00:59:42Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T00:59:42Z
dc.identifier arXiv:0706.0428v1
dc.identifier Physical Review Letters 98, 21 (25/05/2007) 215503
dc.identifier 0031-9007
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/2693
dc.identifier 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.215503
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/2693
dc.description The effects of confining molecular hydrogen within carbon nanohorns are studied via high-resolution quasielastic and inelastic neutron spectroscopies. Both sets of data are remarkably different from those obtained in bulk samples in the liquid and crystalline states. At temperatures where bulk hydrogen is liquid, the spectra of the confined sample show an elastic component indicating a significant proportion of immobile molecules as well as distinctly narrower quasielastic line widths and a strong distortion of the line shape of the para - ortho rotational transition. The results show that hydrogen interacts far more strongly with such carbonous structures than it does to carbon nanotubes, suggesting that nanohorns and related nanostructures may offer significantly better prospects as lightweight media for hydrogen storage applications.
dc.description FFA gratefully acknowledges financial support from the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 888242 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher American Physical Society
dc.relation Preprint
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Nanoscale materials
dc.subject Neutron diffraction and scattering
dc.subject Diffusion and thermal diffusion in liquids
dc.subject Chemisorption/physisorption: adsorbates on surfaces
dc.title Nature of the bound states of molecular hydrogen in carbon nanohorns
dc.type Pre-print


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