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A new infrared band in the Interstellar and Circumstellar Clouds: C_4 or C_4H?

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dc.creator Cernicharo, José
dc.creator Goicoechea, Javier R.
dc.creator Benilan, Y.
dc.date 2008-01-03T16:11:05Z
dc.date 2008-01-03T16:11:05Z
dc.date 2002-10-17
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T00:59:39Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T00:59:39Z
dc.identifier The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 580:L157–L160, 2002 December 1
dc.identifier arXiv:astro-ph/0210383v1
dc.identifier 1538-4357
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/2651
dc.identifier 10.1086/345588
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/2651
dc.description We report on the detection with the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) of a molecular band at 57.5 microns (174 cm^{-1}) in carbon-rich evolved stars and in Sgr B2. Taking into account the chemistry of these objects the most likelihood carrier is a carbon chain. We tentatively assign the band to the nu_5 bending mode of C_4 for which a wavenumber of 170-172.4 cm^{-1} has been derived in matrix experiments (Withey et al. 1991). An alternate carrier might be C_4H, although the frequency of its lowest energy vibrational bending mode, nu_7, is poorly known (130-226 cm^{-1}). If the carrier is C_4, the derived maximum abundance is nearly similar to that found for C_3 in the interstellar and circumstellar media by Cernicharo, Goicoechea & Caux (2000). Hence, tetra-atomic carbon could be one of the most abundant carbon chain molecules in these media.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 289683 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher American Astronomical Society
dc.relation Preprint
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Infrared: general
dc.subject ISM: individual (Sagittarius B2)
dc.subject ISM: lines and bands
dc.subject ISM: molecules
dc.subject Line: identification
dc.subject Stars: individual (CRL 618, CRL 2688, IRC +10216, NGC 7027)
dc.title A new infrared band in the Interstellar and Circumstellar Clouds: C_4 or C_4H?
dc.type Pre-print


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