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dc.creator Cernicharo, José
dc.creator Pardo Carrión, Juan Ramón
dc.creator Weiss, Axel
dc.date 2007-12-28T15:34:21Z
dc.date 2007-12-28T15:34:21Z
dc.date 2006-07-20
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T00:59:37Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T00:59:37Z
dc.identifier The Astrophysical Journal 646: L49–L52, (2006)
dc.identifier 1538-4357
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/2642
dc.identifier 10.1086/506473
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/2642
dc.description We report on the detection of a new megamaser, the 3_1,3–2_2,0 H2O line (v0 = 183.310 GHz) in Arp 220, using the Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM) 30 m telescope. The line is about 350 km s^-1 wide with a total luminosity of ∼2.5x10^8 K km s^-1 pc2. Although OH megamasers were first discovered in this source, no emission is seen in the 6_1,6–5_2,3 H2O transition (v0=22.235 GHz), a line otherwise detected as a megamaser in about 50 sources to date. This fact puts interesting constraints on the physical conditions of the central region of Arp 220 that are further strengthened by the HCN and HNC J=3–2 and J=1–0 luminosities [in the range (1.5–10)x10^8 K km s^-1 pc^2]. A scenario with ∼106 star-forming cores similar to those found in Sgr B2 in the central kiloparsec of Arp 220 would be compatible with these data and would explain the lack of 22 GHz H2O emission. This result opens up the possibility of using the 183 GHz H2O line as an additional tool to explore the physical conditions in luminous and ultraluminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs and ULIRGs, respectively) and their starburst or active galactic nucleus (AGN) nature, with a potential interest for high angular resolution observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA).
dc.description This work has been supported by DGES and PNIE grants ESP2002-01627, AYA2002-10113-E, and AYA2003-02785-E.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 92101 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher American Astronomical Society
dc.publisher University of Chicago Press
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Galaxies: individual (Arp 220)
dc.subject Galaxies: ISM
dc.subject Galaxies: starburst
dc.subject ISM: abundances
dc.subject Radio lines: ISM
dc.title A New Water Vapor Megamaser
dc.type Artículo


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