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Detection of C3O in IRC+10216: Oxygen-Carbon chain chemistry in the outer envelope

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dc.creator Tenenbaum, E. D.
dc.creator Apponi, A. J.
dc.creator Ziurys, L. M.
dc.creator Agúndez, Marcelino
dc.creator Cernicharo, José
dc.creator Pardo Carrión, Juan Ramón
dc.creator Guélin, Michel
dc.date 2007-12-28T15:26:21Z
dc.date 2007-12-28T15:26:21Z
dc.date 2006-09-20
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T00:59:35Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T00:59:35Z
dc.identifier The Astrophysical Journal, 649: L17–L20 (2006)
dc.identifier 1538-4357
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/2641
dc.identifier 10.1086/508166
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/2641
dc.description The oxygen-bearing species C3O has been identified in the circumstellar envelope of the carbon star IRC +10216. The J = 8-->7, 9-->8, 10-->9, 14-->13, and 15-->14 transitions were detected at 2 and 3 mm using the Arizona Radio Observatory’s 12 m telescope. Measurements of the J = 9-->8, 10-->9, and 12-->11 lines were simultaneously conducted at the IRAM 30 m telescope. The line profiles of C3O are roughly U-shaped, indicating an extended shell distribution for this molecule in IRC +10216. The total column density derived for C3O is 1.2x10^12 cm^-2, at least an order of magnitude higher than that predicted by current chemical models. However, a revised model that includes reactions of atomic oxygen with carbon-chain radicals, such as l-C3H and C4, can reproduce the observed abundance. This model also predicts that C3O arises from a shell source with an outer radius near r ∼ 30", consistent with the observations. These results suggest that gas phase neutral-neutral chemistry may be producing the oxygen-bearing molecules present in the outer envelope of IRC +10216.
dc.description This material is based on work supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration through the NASA Astrobiology Institute under Cooperative Agreement CAN-02-OSS-02 issued through the Office of Space Science. We also acknowledge support from Spanish MEC under project AYA2003-2785 and from "Comunidad de Madrid" under PRICIT project S-0505/ESP-0237 (ASTROCAM). E. D. T. thanks NSF for a graduate research fellowship, and M. A. acknowledges Spanish MEC for a predoctoral grant AP2003-4619.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 730379 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher American Astronomical Society
dc.publisher University of Chicago Press
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Astrochemistry
dc.subject Circumstellar matter
dc.subject ISM: molecules
dc.subject Radio lines: stars
dc.subject Stars: carbon
dc.subject Stars: individual (IRC +10216)
dc.title Detection of C3O in IRC+10216: Oxygen-Carbon chain chemistry in the outer envelope
dc.type Artículo


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