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OH rotational lines as a diagnostic of the warm neutral gas in galaxies

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dc.creator Goicoechea, Javier R.
dc.creator Martín-Pintado, Jesús
dc.creator Cernicharo, José
dc.date 2007-12-28T11:40:41Z
dc.date 2007-12-28T11:40:41Z
dc.date 2004-10-07
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T00:59:34Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T00:59:34Z
dc.identifier arXiv:astro-ph/0410191v1
dc.identifier The Astrophysical Journal, 619:291–296, 2005 January 20
dc.identifier 1538-4357
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/2632
dc.identifier 10.1086/426540
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/2632
dc.description We present Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) observations of several OH, CH and H2O rotational lines toward the bright infrared galaxies NGC253 and NGC1068. As found in the Galactic clouds in SgrB2 and Orion, the extragalactic far-IR OH lines change from absorption to emission depending on the physical conditions and distribution of gas and dust along the line of sight. As a result, most of the OH rotational lines that appear in absorption toward NGC253 are observed in emission toward NGC1068. We show that the far-IR spectrum of OH can be used as a powerful diagnostic to derive the physical conditions of extragalactic neutral gas. In particular, we find that a warm (Tk~150 K, n(H2)< 5 10^4 cm^-3) component of molecular gas with an OH abundance of 10^{-7} from the inner <15'' can qualitatively reproduce the OH lines toward NGC253. Similar temperatures but higher densities (5 10^5 cm^-3) are required to explain the OH emission in NGC1068.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.format 771084 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher American Astronomical Society
dc.relation Preprint
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Galaxies: individual (NGC 253, NGC 1068)
dc.subject Galaxies: ISM
dc.subject Galaxies: nuclei
dc.subject Infrared: galaxies
dc.subject ISM: molecules
dc.title OH rotational lines as a diagnostic of the warm neutral gas in galaxies
dc.type Pre-print


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