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Extração por fluido supercrítico de alguns inseticidas carbamatos em amostras de batata, com determinação por HPLC/fluorescência e confirmação por HPLC/espectrometria de massas.

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dc.creator Nunes, Gilvanda Silva
dc.creator Santos, Teresa Cristina R.
dc.creator Barceló, Damià
dc.creator Pimenta, Alexandre Santos
dc.creator Ribeiro, Maria Lúcia
dc.date 2007-11-15T11:33:39Z
dc.date 2007-11-15T11:33:39Z
dc.date 2002-05
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T00:58:40Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T00:58:40Z
dc.identifier Quím. Nova, 2002, vol.25, no.2, pp.214-220.
dc.identifier 0100-4042
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/2158
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/2158
dc.description Six supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) methods were tested, by varying the following operational parameters: CO2 pressure, time and temperature of extraction, type and proportion of static modifier, and Hydromatrix®/sample rate into cell. Firstly, insecticide carbamates were extracted from spiked potatoes samples (fortification level of 0,5 mg.Kg-1) by using SPE procedures, and then final extracts were analyzed HPLC/fluorescence. Good performance was observed with SFE methods that operated with values of temperature and CO2 pressure of 50ºC and 350 bar, respectively. Best efficiency was obtained when it was used acetonitrile as a modifier (3% on the cell volume), and Hydromatrix®/sample rate of 2:1. Static time was of 1 min; total extraction time was of 35 min; dynamic extraction was performed with 15 mL of CO2, and it was used methanol (2 mL) for the dissolution of the final residue. In such conditions, pesticide recoveries varied from 72 to 94%, depending on the analyzed compound. In higher extraction temperatures, a rapid degradation was observed for some compounds, such as aldicarb and carbaryl; presence of their metabolites was further confirmed by HPLC-APCI/MS in positive mode. Detection limits for chromatographic analysis varied from 0,2 to 1,3 ng.
dc.description Os autores agradecem o auxílio financeiro do CNPq, através do seu Programa de Bolsas no Exterior, que possibilitou a execução deste trabalho no Conselho Superior de Investigações Científicas, em Barcelona, Espanha.
dc.description Peer reviewed
dc.language por
dc.publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Química
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject SFE method
dc.subject HPLC/FS
dc.subject HPLC-APCI/MS
dc.subject Potatoes
dc.subject Pesticides
dc.subject Carbamate insecticides
dc.title Extração por fluido supercrítico de alguns inseticidas carbamatos em amostras de batata, com determinação por HPLC/fluorescência e confirmação por HPLC/espectrometria de massas.
dc.title Supercritical fluid extraction for some carbamate insecticides in potatoes samples, with HPLC/fluorescence determination and HPLC/mass spectrometry confirmation.
dc.type Artículo


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