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Long-lasting insecticide-treated net usage in eastern Sierra Leone - the success of free distribution.

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dc.contributor Médecins Sans Frontières-United Kingdom, London, UK.
dc.creator Gerstl, Sibylle
dc.creator Dunkley, Sophie
dc.creator Mukhtar, Ahmed
dc.creator Maes, Peter
dc.creator De Smet, Martin
dc.creator Baker, Samuel
dc.creator Maikere, Jacob
dc.date 2010-02-09
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T07:16:34Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T07:16:34Z
dc.identifier Long-lasting insecticide-treated net usage in eastern Sierra Leone - the success of free distribution. 2010:notTrop Med Int Health
dc.identifier 1365-3156
dc.identifier 20149163
dc.identifier 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2010.02478.x
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10144/95555
dc.identifier http://fieldresearch.msf.org/msf/handle/10144/95555
dc.identifier Tropical Medicine & International Health : TM & IH
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10144/95555
dc.description Summary Objective Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) runs a malaria control project in Bo and Pujehun districts (population 158 000) that includes the mass distribution, routine delivery and demonstration of correct use of free, long-lasting insecticide-treated nets (LLINs). In 2006/2007, around 65 000 LLINs were distributed. The aim of this follow-up study was to measure LLIN usage and ownership in the project area. Methods Heads of 900 randomly selected households in 30 clusters were interviewed, using a standardized questionnaire, about household use of LLINs. The condition of any LLIN was physically assessed. Results Of the 900 households reported, 83.4% owning at least one LLIN. Of the 16.6% without an LLIN, 91.9% had not participated in the MSF mass distribution. In 94.1% of the households reporting LLINs, the nets were observed hanging correctly over the beds. Of the 1135 hanging LLINs, 75.2% had no holes or 10 or fewer finger-size holes. The most common source of LLINs was MSF (75.2%). Of the 4997 household members, 67.2% reported sleeping under an LLIN the night before the study, including 76.8% of children under 5 years and 73.0% of pregnant women. Conclusion Our results show that MSF achieved good usage with freely distributed LLINs. It is one of the few areas where results almost achieve the new targets set in 2005 by Roll Back Malaria to have at least 80% of pregnant women and children under 5 years using LLINs by 2010.
dc.language en
dc.rights Archived on this site with the kind permission of Wiley-Blackwell, [url]http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/loi/tmi[/url]
dc.title Long-lasting insecticide-treated net usage in eastern Sierra Leone - the success of free distribution.


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