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Epidemic Visceral Leishmaniasis in Sudan: A Randomized Trial of Aminosidine Plus Sodium Stibogluconate Versus Sodium Stibogluconate Alone.

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dc.contributor Medecins Sans Frontieres-Holland, Amsterdam.
dc.creator Seaman, J
dc.creator Pryce, D
dc.creator Sondorp, H
dc.creator Moody, A
dc.creator Bryceson, A
dc.creator Davidson, R N
dc.date 1993-09
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T07:10:30Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T07:10:30Z
dc.identifier Epidemic Visceral Leishmaniasis in Sudan: A Randomized Trial of Aminosidine Plus Sodium Stibogluconate Versus Sodium Stibogluconate Alone. 1993, 168 (3):715-20 J. Infect. Dis.
dc.identifier 0022-1899
dc.identifier 8394861
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10144/22252
dc.identifier http://fieldresearch.msf.org/msf/handle/10144/22252
dc.identifier The Journal of Infectious Diseases
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10144/22252
dc.description In a comparative trial of treatment in southern Sudan, visceral leishmaniasis was diagnosed by the following symptoms: fever for > 1 month, splenomegaly, and antileishmanial direct agglutination test (DAT) titer of > or = 1:25,600. Patients (200) were randomized to receive sodium stibogluconate (Sbv) at 20 mg/kg/day for 30 days (groups S, n = 99) or Sbv at 20 mg/kg/day plus aminosidine at 15 mg/kg/day for 17 days (group AS, n = 101). Of 192 patients who had spleens or lymph nodes aspirated at entry, 134 (70%) were positive for parasites. During treatment, 7% in group S and 4% in group AS died. All 184 patients who completed treatment were clinically cured. At days 15-17, microscopy of aspirates showed that 57 (95%) of 60 in group AS were negative for parasites compared with 47 (81%) of 58 in group S (P = .018). At day 30, 57 (93.4%) of 61 group S aspirates were negative.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Published by Infectious Diseases Society of America
dc.relation http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/jid
dc.rights Archived on this site with permission and copyright 200X by the Infectious Diseases Society of America
dc.title Epidemic Visceral Leishmaniasis in Sudan: A Randomized Trial of Aminosidine Plus Sodium Stibogluconate Versus Sodium Stibogluconate Alone.


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