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Clinical screening for HIV in a health centre setting in urban Kenya: an entry point for voluntary counselling, HIV testing and early diagnosis of HIV infection?

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dc.contributor Médecins Sans Frontières, Mission Kenya, Brussels Operational Centre, Brussels, Belgium.
dc.creator Arendt, V
dc.creator Mossong, J
dc.creator Zachariah, R
dc.creator Inwani, C
dc.creator Farah, B
dc.creator Robert, I
dc.creator Waelbrouck, A
dc.creator Fonck, K
dc.date 2007-01
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-31T07:09:14Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-31T07:09:14Z
dc.identifier Clinical screening for HIV in a health centre setting in urban Kenya: an entry point for voluntary counselling, HIV testing and early diagnosis of HIV infection? 2007, 37 (1):45-7notTrop Doct
dc.identifier 0049-4755
dc.identifier 17326892
dc.identifier 10.1258/004947507779951899
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10144/17259
dc.identifier http://fieldresearch.msf.org/msf/handle/10144/17259
dc.identifier Tropical Doctor
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10144/17259
dc.description A study was conducted among patients attending a public health centre in Nairobi, Kenya in order to (a) verify the prevalence of HIV, (b) identify clinical risk factors associated with HIV and (c) determine clinical markers for clinical screening of HIV infection at the health centre level. Of 304 individuals involved in the study,107(35%) were HIV positive. A clinical screening algorithm based on four clinical markers, namely oral thrush, past or present TB, past or present herpes zoster and prurigo would pick out 61 (57%) of the 107 HIV-positive individuals. In a resource-poor setting, introducing a clinical screening algorithm for HIV at the health centre level could provide an opportunity for targeting voluntary counselling and HIV testing, and early access to a range of prevention and care interventions.
dc.language en
dc.relation http://td.rsmjournals.com
dc.rights Reproduced on this site with the permission of Royal Society of Medicine Press, London
dc.title Clinical screening for HIV in a health centre setting in urban Kenya: an entry point for voluntary counselling, HIV testing and early diagnosis of HIV infection?


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