Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/1721.1/4046
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dc.creatorLewellen, Katharina-
dc.date2004-02-06T19:44:06Z-
dc.date2004-02-06T19:44:06Z-
dc.date2004-02-06T19:44:06Z-
dc.date.accessioned2013-10-09T02:33:59Z-
dc.date.available2013-10-09T02:33:59Z-
dc.date.issued2013-10-09-
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/4046-
dc.identifier.urihttp://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/1721-
dc.descriptionThis paper studies the impact of financing decisions on risk-averse managers. Leverage raises stock volatility, driving a wedge between the cost of debt to shareholders and the cost to undiversified, risk-averse managers. I quantify these "volatility costs" of debt and examine their impact on financing decisions. The paper finds: (1) the volatility costs of debt can be large, particularly if the CEO owns in-the-money options; (2) higher option ownership tends to increase, not decrease, the volatility costs of debt; (3) a stock price increase typically reduces managerial preference for leverage, consistent with prior evidence on security issues. Empirically, I estimate the volatility costs of debt for a large sample of U.S. firms and test whether these costs affect financing decisions. I find evidence that volatility costs affect both the level of and short-term changes in debt. Further, a probit model of security issues suggests that managerial preferences help explain a firm's choice between debt and equity-
dc.format428671 bytes-
dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.languageen_US-
dc.relationMIT Sloan School of Management Working Paper;4438-03-
dc.subjectExecutive Compensation-
dc.subjectStock Options-
dc.subjectRisk Incentives-
dc.subjectLeverage-
dc.titleFinancing Decisions When Managers Are Risk Averse-
dc.typeWorking Paper-
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