Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/19100
Title: Explaining conflict in low-income countries : incomplete contracting in the shadow of the future
Keywords: C70
D74
O10
ddc:330
Bürgerkrieg
Politischer Konflikt
Macht
Rüstungspolitik
Unvollständiger Vertrag
Theorie
Low-income Countries
Issue Date: 16-Oct-2013
Publisher: 
Description: We examine two factors that help explain the prevalence of conflict in low-income countries: that adversaries cannot enforce long-term contracts in arms, and that open conflict alters the future strategic positions of the adversaries differently than does peace. Using an infinite horizon model, we show the conditions under which adversaries will not be able to sustain short-term contracts even though doing so is Pareto superior to open conflict. Conflict arises because adversaries attempt to gain future strategic supremacy that only victory in conflict brings. Lower incomes or wages, as well as higher discount factors and the less destructive conflict is, the higher is the likelihood of war.
URI: http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/19100
Other Identifiers: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/19100
ppn:51000900X
Appears in Collections:EconStor

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