Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/18939
Title: Trade and the distribution of human capital
Keywords: F1
ddc:330
patterns of trade
income distribution
welfare
political economy
Außenwirtschaftstheorie
Humankapital
Zwei-Länder-Modell
Mehr-Sektoren-Modell
Wohlfahrtseffekt
Einkommensverteilung
Außenwirtschaftspolitik
Public Choice
Issue Date: 16-Oct-2013
Description: We develop a two-country, two-sector model of trade where the only difference between the two countries is their distribution of human capital endowments. We show that even if the two countries have identical aggregate human capital endowments the pattern of trade depends on the properties of the two human capital distributions. We also show that the two distributions of endowments also completely determine the effects of trade on income inequality. Then, we prove that there are long-term gains from trade if the marginal utility of income is constant or as long as losers from trade are compensated by winners. Finally, we look at a simple majority voting model. It turns out depending on the distribution of human capital, autarky and free trade with and without compensation may be the outcome of majority voting.
URI: http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/18939
Other Identifiers: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/18939
ppn:500446830
Appears in Collections:EconStor

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