Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/18747
Title: Unequal opportunities and human capital formation
Keywords: J31
J24
D33
O15
ddc:330
human capital
inequality
equity-efficiency trade-off
Bildungsinvestition
Bildungschancen
Bildungsverhalten
Bildungspolitik
Wirtschaftliche Effizienz
Allgemeines Gleichgewicht
Theorie
Issue Date: 16-Oct-2013
Description: This paper develops a tractable, heterogeneous agents general equilibrium model where individuals have different endowments of the factors that complement the schooling process. The paper explores the relationship between inequality of opportunities, inequality of outcomes, and efficiency in human capital formation. Using numerical solutions we study how the endogenous variables of the model respond to two different interventions in the distribution of opportunities: a mean-preserving spread and a change in the support. The results suggest that a higher degree of inequality of opportunities is associated with lower average level of human capital, a lower fraction of individuals investing in human capital, higher inequality in the distribution of human capital, and higher wage inequality. In other words, the model does not predict a trade-off between efficiency and equality of opportunity in human capital formation.
URI: http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/18747
Other Identifiers: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/18747
ppn:479121141
Appears in Collections:EconStor

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