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dc.creatorIbarra, David-
dc.creatorChávez Uribe, María Isabel-
dc.creatorRencoret, Jorge-
dc.creatorRío Andrade, José Carlos del-
dc.creatorGutiérrez Suárez, Ana-
dc.creatorRomero Sánchez, Javier-
dc.creatorCamarero, Susana-
dc.creatorMartínez Hernández, María Jesús-
dc.creatorJiménez-Barbero, Jesús-
dc.creatorMartínez, Ángel T.-
dc.date2008-03-25T15:52:05Z-
dc.date2008-03-25T15:52:05Z-
dc.date2007-
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-31T01:00:55Z-
dc.date.available2017-01-31T01:00:55Z-
dc.identifierHolzforschung 61(6): 634-646 (2007)-
dc.identifier0018-3830-
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/3303-
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1515/HF.2007.096-
dc.identifier1437-434X-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3303-
dc.descriptionModification of eucalypt pulp residual lignin in a totally chlorine free (TCF) bleaching sequence including a laccase-mediator stage, in combination with previous oxygen delignification and subsequent peroxide bleaching, was investigated and compared with a chemical TCF sequence. The enzymatic treatment resulted in a strong oxidative modification, as shown by lignin unit 13C2,6-1H2,6 correlations in HSQC 2D-NMR spectra and presence of oxidized pyrolysis markers. The frequency of inter-unit linkages in residual lignin was also modified, as shown by different side-chain 13C-1H correlations. Moreover, H2,6 correlations with side-chain carbons in HMBC spectra revealed the presence of Cα keto and carboxyl groups in lignin from the oxygen-delignified and especially from the enzymatically-treated pulp, together with normal (Cα-hydroxylated) lignin units. Moreover, the results obtained showed that most of this oxidatively-altered lignin is removed under the alkaline conditions used in the peroxide stage. In this way, the pulp kappa number decreased, and the final residual lignin was more structurally-related to that found before the oxidative stages (although with lower content of resinol structures, and higher presence of aryl-aryl ether structures and carboxyl-bearing terminal units). However, the action of hydrogen peroxide is required to attain the high brightness, over 91% ISO, found in final pulp after the enzyme-containing TCF sequence.-
dc.descriptionPeer reviewed-
dc.format466644 bytes-
dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.languageeng-
dc.rightsopenAccess-
dc.subject2D-NMR-
dc.subjectEnzymes-
dc.subjectEucalyptus globulus-
dc.subjectFTIR-
dc.subjectHMBC-
dc.subjectHSQC-
dc.subjectLaccase-mediator system-
dc.subjectPaper pulp-
dc.subjectPy-GC/MS-
dc.subjectTCF bleaching-
dc.titleStructural modification of eucalypt pulp lignin in a totally chlorine free bleaching sequence including a laccase-mediator stage-
dc.typeArtículo-
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